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BROWN,
CHARLES FARRAR
was born in Waterford on
April 26, 1836. His father operated a store in Waterford, engaged in farming
and did some surveying.
Farrar attended local
schools and, though he did well, he was more likely to be a prankster and
a doodler than a serious student. When he was thirteen his father died
and he soon entered the printing trade. He worked for a short time in Norway,
Augusta, and Skowhegan, but soon got restless for new vistas.
After traveling throughout
New England, he settled in Boston and began his writing career. Before
long he was traveling again, now giving humorous lectures throughout the
United States, adopting the name Artemus Ward and the character of an illiterate
old showman.
Ward was a favorite of Abraham
Lincoln and influenced Mark Twain's approach to satire.
He died on
March 6, 1867, not yet thirty-three years old, in Southhampton, England
awaiting passage to America. Clifton Johnson, in a biographical sketch,
noted, "He was given an impressive funeral in London, and later his body
was transferred to his native town of Waterford, Maine. Both in his home
land and in England he was universally beloved, and in the literary world
the death of no man since that of Washington Irving, in 1859, had caused
such general and wide-spread regret."
The Complete Works
of Artemus Ward contains over one hundred of his short sketches, stories
and poems.
Additional resources
The Complete Works
of Artemus Ward.
London: 1910. Chatto and Windus.
Clifton Johnson,
Ed. Artemus Ward's Best Stories. Harper and Brothers: New York and
London, 1912. |